Volume 30, Issue 4 (Januray 2024)
J Birjand Univ Med Sci. 2024, 30(4): 295-315 |
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Research code: 09153412696
Ethics code: 09153412696
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Mogharnasi M, Kazeminasab F, Zafarmand O, Hassanpour N. The effect of aerobic and resistance training on Omentin-1 and Nesfatin-1 levels in adults: A systematic review and meta -Analysis. J Birjand Univ Med Sci. 2024; 30 (4) :295-315
URL: http://journal.bums.ac.ir/article-1-3359-en.html
URL: http://journal.bums.ac.ir/article-1-3359-en.html
1- Department of Sports Science, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran , mogharnasi@birjand.ac.ir
2- Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, School of Humanities, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
3- Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Faculty of Human Sciences, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran
2- Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, School of Humanities, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
3- Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Faculty of Human Sciences, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran
Abstract: (306 Views)
Background and Aims: Adipokines omentin-1 and nesfatin-1 are hormones secreted from adipose tissue that effectively regulate metabolic pathways. On the other hand, exercise training plays a positive role in preventing metabolic diseases. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of aerobic and resistance training on the levels of omentin-1 and nesfatin-1 in adults.
Materials and Methods: A systematic search of English and Persian articles published in PubMed, Web of Science, SID, Scopus, and Magiran databases was conducted until September 2023. A meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the effect of aerobic and resistance training on the levels of omentin-1 and nesfatin-1 in adults. The mMean difference and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated using a random effect model. Heterogeneity was evaluated using the I2 test, and diffusion bias was evaluated by visual analysis of the funnel plot and Egger's test.
Results: In total, 26 studies, including 29 exercise interventions and 722 adults, 409 participants in the exercise group with an average age of 32.45 ± 3.71, and 313 participants in the control group with an average age of 29.86 ± 2.34 were added to the present meta-analysis. The results showed that exercise training caused a significant increase in omentin-1 [SMD=1.37, 0.83 to 1.91, P=0.001] and nesfatin-1 [SMD= 0.69, 0.01 to 1.37, P=0.04] compared to the control group in adults.
Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that both types of aerobic and resistance training lead to a significant increase in the levels of omentin-1 and nesfatin-1. It seems that exercise training can be a non-pharmacological and practical intervention to regulate adipokines in adults.
Materials and Methods: A systematic search of English and Persian articles published in PubMed, Web of Science, SID, Scopus, and Magiran databases was conducted until September 2023. A meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the effect of aerobic and resistance training on the levels of omentin-1 and nesfatin-1 in adults. The mMean difference and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated using a random effect model. Heterogeneity was evaluated using the I2 test, and diffusion bias was evaluated by visual analysis of the funnel plot and Egger's test.
Results: In total, 26 studies, including 29 exercise interventions and 722 adults, 409 participants in the exercise group with an average age of 32.45 ± 3.71, and 313 participants in the control group with an average age of 29.86 ± 2.34 were added to the present meta-analysis. The results showed that exercise training caused a significant increase in omentin-1 [SMD=1.37, 0.83 to 1.91, P=0.001] and nesfatin-1 [SMD= 0.69, 0.01 to 1.37, P=0.04] compared to the control group in adults.
Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that both types of aerobic and resistance training lead to a significant increase in the levels of omentin-1 and nesfatin-1. It seems that exercise training can be a non-pharmacological and practical intervention to regulate adipokines in adults.
*Corresponding Author: Mehdi Mogharnasi; Emails: mogharnasi@birjand.ac.ir
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Type of Study: Meta-analysis |
Subject:
Exercise Physiology
Received: 2023/12/4 | Accepted: 2024/01/29 | ePublished: 2024/02/4
Received: 2023/12/4 | Accepted: 2024/01/29 | ePublished: 2024/02/4
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